Satellites would be space platforms the size of a small city deployed some 22,000 miles 35,405 kilometers above the equator in geosynchronous earth orbit geo. Nasa a relatively small suntower can be used to exploit solar power. Sonawane prashant vilas under the guidance of dattakala faculty. Solar power this chapter provides an introduction to the components of a standalone photovoltaic system. Solar wind power satellite technology has the potential to generate a vast amount of power. Potential advantages of collecting solar energy in space include a higher collection rate and a longer collection period due to the lack of a diffusing atmosphere, and the possibility of placing a solar collector in an orbiting location where there is no night. Solar power satellites is known by a variety of other names such as satellite power system, space power station, space power system, solar power station, space solar power station etc.
A new concept of space solar power satellite article pdf available in acta astronautica 6 march 2017 with 3,572 reads how we measure reads. Department of energy, office of energy research, satellite power system project office, january 1980. One of the major benefits is that the power generation will be clean. The technical feasibility of solar power satellites based on forecasts of technical capability in the various applicable technologies is assessed. These microwave signals are transmitted to an antenna on groundmain grid station mgs. Browse the current issue and archived issues of solar power world in an easytouse, highquality format. Solar power from the satellite is sent to earth using a microwave transmitter. Promoted as early as 1968 by peter glaser, then a nasa scientist, solar power satellites can be built to convert direct solar radiation received in the full, unobstructed intensity possible in space to direct current dc, electrical power.
Solar power has the potential to provide over 1,000 times total world energy consumption in 2008, though it provided only 0. One of the key technologies needed to enable the future feasibility of sps is that of microwave wireless power transmission. Solar power satellite ppt free download as powerpoint presentation. Power satellites placed in geosynchronous equatorial orbit 35,800 kilometers.
This report provides a summary of the state of the art for each of the following small spacecraft technology domains. Boeing developed a concept of a 500,000 ib, payload single stagetoorbit ballistic vehicle in 1974. Many esa satellites like the rosetta mission, therefore, utilise small devices that guarantee optimal balance between the power from the battery and the power from. State of the art of small spacecraft technology nasa. This task is often completed by using solar power satellite sps 6, 7, placed in high earth orbit. Explore solar power satellites with free download of seminar report and ppt in pdf and doc format. Wireless electricity power transmission using solar. The objective of the solar power satellite sps is to convert solar energy in space for use on earth. Solar power satellites sps converts solar energy in to micro waves and sends that microwaves in to a beam to a receiving antenna on the. A solar energy collector to convert the solar energy into dc direct current electricity. Supplied with rtgs, the viking landers operated on mars for four and six years, respectively. Your newlyformed sunsat teamcompany will respond to the request for proposal rfp at the end of this project description, designing a revolutionary new space solar power system to deliver cleanenergy to the earth grid.
These 1979 congressional hearings presented a wealth of information from technical societies, cognizant federal agencies, environmental groups, and. Also explore the seminar topics paper on solar power satellites with abstract or synopsis, documentation on advantages and disadvantages, base paper presentation slides for ieee final year mechanical engineering me or production automobile students for the year 2019 2020. Sollatek solar catalogue edition 2 3 load the solar module is a number of solar cells connected together and encapsulated to give an electrical output. Solar power satellites the illustration below by space studies institute senior associate mark martel shows the construction of an ssidesign solar power satellite built of lunar materials in geosynchronous orbit, where there is permanent sunshine. In chapter 20 we introduce different concepts related to solar thermal energy. There are serious technical, environmental, economic, and other issues which require technology verification for resolution. The solar electricity handbook solar photovoltaic book. S g srivani electricity is the most versatile and widely used form of energy. Now in its thirteenth edition, the 2019 edition assumes no previous knowledge of solar electric systems. Its historical and theoretical background current researches from sps and wptantennas and receivers. Spacebased solar power essentially consists of three functional units.
This array converts solar energy into radio energy. The word standalone refers to the fact that the system works without any connection to an established power grid. It will be thousands of years before the two voyagers exit the oort cloud, a vast spherical shell of icy bodies surrounding the solar system. This is the first episode in my series resources from space. Conventional energy transfer isusing wires but, the wireless transmission is made possible byvarious technologies 3. As concept development for the solar power satellite began, there again developed an interest in large launch vehicles. In this wireless power transmission for solar power satellites seminar paper we will look into solar power sources for power generation and transmitting them in wireless pattern. Spacebased solar power would bring numerous benefits over its terrestrial counterparts.
We can use theoretically all electromagnetic waves for a wireless power transmission wpt. Ppt solar power satellites and microwave power transmission. Like solar cells,concentrated solar power systems use solar energy to make electricity. Since the solar radiation that reaches the earth is so spread out and diluted, it must be concentrated to produce the. Wireless power transmission through solar power system. The solar power satellite sps system is a candidate solution to deliver power to space vehicles or to elements on planetary surfaces. Woodcock study manager boeing aerospace company ballistic missiles and space division p. The charge controller is at the heart of every solar power. Solar power satellites seminar report, ppt, pdf for. In this chapter, we will present the basic concepts of the generation and storage of photovoltaic solar energy.
Narendra kumar introduction the new millennium has introduced increased pressure for finding new renewable energy sources building a power station in space to transmit electricity to earth by way of radio wavesthe solar power satellites. Harrop claimed that a satellite with a wire 1 km 0. History originally known as satellite solar power system ssps, was first described in november 1968. It involves the use of a laser beam to transfer power in the form of light energy, which is converted to electric energy at the receiver end.
In fact, this technology was mentioned way back in 1941 in the science fiction story reason written by isaac asimov. Get more information about solar power satellite ppt by visiting this link. Solar power satellite seminar report pdf seminars topics. Though costly to implement, solar energy offers a clean, renewable source of power. Dynamic modeling and simulation of deploying process for space. The performance, cost, operational characteristics, reliability, and the suitability of spss as power generators for typical commercial electricity grids are discussed. Wireless power transmission for solar power satellites. Pdf solar power satellite sps is a renewable and infinite energy system in the. The book explains how photovoltaic panels work and how they can be used.
Would use microwaves to transmit power to earth from solar powered. The sps system is characterized by the frequency of the power beam, its overall efficiency and. Solar power satellites seminar report, ppt, pdf for mechanical. Fossil fuels like gasoline, natural gas and coal, all come from nonrenewable sources and when burned, increase the levels of air pollution and may harm the environment. Nuclear power sources have been used in several successful satellite programs including the nimbus program 19641978. The illustration below by space studies institute senior associate mark martel shows the construction of an ssidesign solar power satellite built of lunar materials in geosynchronous orbit, where there is permanent sunshine.
The transmission of energy from one place to anowithout using wires. Introduction microwave wireless power transmission building a power station in space to transmit electricity to earth by way of radio waves the solar power satellite powerpoint presentation. By comparison, the 1997 mars pathfinder spacecraft, which used only solar and battery power, operated only three months. Complete spacecraft, power, propulsion, guidance navigation and control, structures, materials and mechanisms, thermal. Both spacecraft should have enough electrical power to send data until at least 2020. During 1982, boeing designed a solar power satellite system that could supply most of the united states at the time with electricity. Introduction spacebased solar power sbsp is the concept of collecting solar power in space using an sps, that is, a solarpower satellite or a satellite power system for use on earth. Chart and diagram slides for powerpoint beautifully designed chart and diagram s for powerpoint with visually stunning graphics and animation effects. At satellite solar we believe in saving households and businesses money at a low cost while contributing to a greener country. Tilt generally the optimum tilt of a pv array in the pacific northwest equals the geographic latitude minus about 15 degrees to achieve yearly maximum output of power. The concept of the solar power satellite sps is very simple. However, it is not possible for most of the equipment aboard the satellite to be directly connected to them.
Space solar power satellite alternatives and architectures. Batteries, such as those found in lashlights and mp3. Wireless power transmission for solar power satellite sps. Some questions and answers about the satellite power system sps, doeer00491, u. Space satellites need power and by using this technology we can transmit power wirelessly in the form of microwaves. If it continues to double in use every two to three years, or less, it would become the dominant energy source this century. Of all the many spaceflight concepts nasa has studied, the most enormous was the solar power satellite sps fleet.
Comment by suraj sangle on september 11, 2016 at 4. A systems definition study of the solar satellite system sps is presented. Wireless electricity power transmission using solar based. For the sake of this assessment, small spacecraft are defined to be spacecraft with a mass less than 180 kg. Ieee microwave workshop series on innovative wireless power transmission 2011 wireless power transmission technologies for solar power satellite. To reveal some dynamic properties of the deploying process for the solar power satellite via an arbitrarily large phased array spsalpha. Scribd is the worlds largest social reading and publishing site.
The solar power satellite has been hailed by proponents as the answer to future. Fundamentals, technology and systems and hope that it will be a useful source that helps our readers to. Ppt satellite powerpoint presentation free to download. Solar power satellites and microwave wireless power. The collecting satellite would convert solar energy into electrical energy on board, powering a. Space energy is a company that plans to develop the first solar power satellite and transmit electricity to the earths surface by creating and launching a test satellite into low earth orbit. Solar power satellite ppt microwave physical universe. For larger systems, the modules can be connected in series and parallel to form a solar array.
Our new crystalgraphics chart and diagram slides for powerpoint is a collection of over impressively designed datadriven chart and editable diagram s guaranteed to impress any audience. The power subsystem consists of solar panels and backup batteries that generate power when the satellite passes into the earths shadow. In 1940s ability to convert energy to microwaves was developed. Bookmark, share and interact with the leading solar construction magazine today. It used dualfuel propulsion with oxygenhydrocarh and ogenhydrogen engines. It is a gigantic satellite designed as an electric power plant orbiting the earth which uses wireless power transmission of space based solar power. Oct 08, 2004 yet solar power satellites do represent very large engineering endeavor. Spacebased solar power sbsp is the concept of collecting solar power in outer space and distributing it to earth. Satellite solar is a smart energy solutions company based in melbourne victoria with over 12 years experience in renewable energy products. Solar power satellites and microwave power transmission. The laser gets powered using sources like sun or any electricity generator and accordingly generates high intensity focused light.
The seminar report in pdf and doc covers how the wireless power transmission via solar power satellite can come into action in future, how it can be improved and can be used practically on a large scale. Power transmission through solar power satellite to earth surface. Wireless power transmission for solar power satellite sps second draft by n. Learn how solar power works, the benefits it offers, and some of the pitfalls. Wireless power transmission via solar power satellite. Spacebased solar power sbsp is the concept of collecting solar power in outer space and. The methods applied for wireless power transmission are also discussed. Abstractin this paper, we present the concept of solar power satellites the solar cells in the satellite will convert sunlight to electricity, which will changed to radio frequency energy, then beamed to a receiver site on earth and reconverted to electricity by using transmitting and receiving antenna with the technology of wireless. The vision of delivering solar power to earth from platforms in space has been known for decades. An increased tilt favors power output in the winter and a decreased tilt favors output in the summer. Solar power generation seminar reportpdf download it is available directly as solar isolation and indirectly as wind energy. Dishengine systems are like satellite dishes that concentrate sunlight.
Introduction space solar power ssp provides a source that is virtually carbonfree and sustainable. Introduction the initial sizing for the solar power satellite sps was optimized to a 1km transmitting antenna producing 5 gw of dc power from a receiving an tenna rectenna approximately 10 km in diameter. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. This illustration by space studies institute senior associate mark martel shows the construction of an ssidesign solar power satellite built of lunar. It relies on rf or laser power transmitting systems, depending on the type of application and relevant constraints. Mpptracker is a monitoring software which can monitor multiple solar charger controller via serial port at the same time. Solar electric system design, operation and installation. Introduction nasas prediction of worldwide energy resource power project is. Solar power information and facts national geographic. Solar power satellite wpt via solar power satellite 4 in 1968 idea for solar power satellites was proposed by peter glaser. In the future, vast solar power satellites may beam energy to the earth from space. This transmission is transmitted to the relevant position via an antenna. A seminar report on solar power tower submitted by mr.
Theoretical background it is known that electromagnetic energy also associated with the propagation of the electromagnetic waves. The solar electricity handbook is a simple, practical guide to using electric solar panels and designing and installing photovoltaic pv systems. Alpha solar power satellite by means of arbitrarily large phased array. Unlike, coal, oil, or natural gas based power plants. Alternative methods of solar energy are discussed in part v. Solar power satellite system definition study volume v11 phase i final briefing sps and rectenns systems anolyros d 180250377 approved by. Solar power satellites and microwave wireless power transmision. The first practical solar power satellite via arbitrarily large phased array a 20112012 nasa niac phase 1 project abstract. However, early architectures to accomplish this vision were technically complex and.
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